It’s so rarely that you come across something visually overwhelming, and yet can’t take your eyes off of it. Lush paintings, photographs, and videos, created by Marilyn Minter, vividly manifest our culture’s complex and sometimes contradictory emotions around the feminine body and beauty. Her work is unique – over-sized close-up paintings (enamel on metal) of makeup-laden lips and eyes to soiled designer shoes, executed in the hyperrealist manner, photographs shot through the wet glass and her broadly popular videos, all leading to Minter being embroiled in controversies over the relationship of her art to feminism, fashion, and celebrity from the start of her career.
Born in Shreveport, Louisiana, Minter grew up in Florida, where she lived with her mother. Her interest in art was apparent from an early age, as she began drawing at five years old. Once a beautiful woman, who really cared about the way she looked, her mother became addicted to drugs and played a significant role in the artist’s formative years. Minter taught herself to draw Brenda Starr, and would spend her time just drawing all day long. Even at school, she would barely get by, as all she wanted to do was drawing. It was the 60’s, and Minter went to art school, where, as she states, the only truth was Abstract Expressionism. Pop Art and Conceptual art were swiftly dismissed, but she felt drawn to Warhol and the Factory. The decision to major in photography came after earning a C in painting, but getting an A in photography. During the 70’s, she was in New York, fighting for civil rights and the war in Vietnam. Shutting down the Pentagon, she rather worked for progressive politicians. Speaking of feminism and reproductive rights, she found herself in Washington more than once, marching for the cause.
Some of her best friends are widely known artists – Laurie Simmons, Lorna Simpson, Wangechi Mutu, Mika Rottenberg and Mary Heilmann. Minter also knows a lot more young women artists simply because she goes to them and tells them how great she thinks they are. James Rosenquist is a major inspiration and was her idol in college. Threads of both his and the work of Andy Warhol are all through her work. Messier than them, and a lot wetter, she takes a female perspective, differentiating from her role-models. Minter’s attraction to wet things led to the liquid being prevalent in her works. As she states: “Whenever I’m shooting, I want a wet model. It happened from the very beginning. People start sweating, and they get better looking somehow, sexier or a little more interesting.” The bit of distortion it adds helps in breaking the illusion of perfection.
The influences of a variety of other people are evident – from Chuck Close’s Photorealism, Minimalism seen in the work of Sylvia Plimack Mangold, famous clown created by Bruce Nauman, Sigmar Polke‘s half-tones, still-life painted by Janet Fish, to Mike Kelley’s animal sculptures. Also, Jeff Koons and Minter shared a similar fate after including elements of porn in their work and were both kicked out of the world of art in the early nineties. The puppy was his way back, but Minter “earned her forgiveness” through a much more intimate body of work – the photographs of her mother, created back in 1969.
Pretty/Dirty is a retrospection of a career that has spanned more than thirty years. A careful section that included more than 25 paintings, 3 videos and several photographs portray her career in depth, leaving nothing out. Some of the pieces that were included are: Little Girls #1 (1986), from her monumentally-sized series from the mid-1980s titled Big Girls, Little Girls – Big Girls, (from the same series) was also on display; Blue Poles (2007), undoubtedly one of Minter’s most famous paintings, portraying a clearly beautiful face and at the same time revealing the flaws – a pimple, the freckles and the errant eyebrow hairs. Minter’s fascination with the fashion industry (and one more proof to her connection with Warhol) is a piece titled Dirty Heel (2008), where we can see a close up of a woman’s dirty heel accessorized by an expensive looking pink-lined high-heeled shoe. The exhibition was co-organized by the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston and the Museum of Contemporary Art Denver, and co-curated by Bill Arning and Elissa Auther.
More than $2.5 million was raised by Cindy Sherman, Laurie Simmons, and Marilyn Minter, as the three of them sold their pieces at the Sotheby’s auction. Afterwards, Minter was honored at the Planned Parenthood Women of Valor ceremony. Interested in raising more money for the cause, she thought they need to find a young spokesperson, and shortly after, none other than Miley Cyrus was on board, and the two of them collaborated on a series of prints, whose sale also benefits the organization. Marc Jacobs, a famous fashion designer, joined the team, and he agreed to sell Marilyn x Miley tees for $50 each. This campaign for Planned Parenthood was just a continuation of Minter’s long history of fighting for her beliefs (reproductive rights in this case), making her criticized and loved at the same time, for both her art and her social engagements.
She is represented by Markowicz Fine Art in Miami, Me Collectors Room in Berlin and Gregg Shienbaum Fine Art in Miami.
Featured image: Marilyn Minter – portrait, photo credits Nadya Wasylko
All other images courtesy of the artist
Year | Exhibition Title | Gallery/Museum | Solo/Group | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | Marilyn Minter | Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY | Solo | |
2016 | Marilyn Minter | Orange County Museum of Art, Newport Beach, CA | Solo | |
2016 | Wall to Wall: Carpets by Artists | MoCA Cleveland, Cleveland, OH | Group | |
2015 | I’m not much but I’m all that I think about | Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, TX, MO; travels to Museum of Contemporary Art, Denver, CO and Contemporary Art Museum, St. Louis | Solo | |
2015 | Tightrope Walk: Painted Images After Abstraction | White Cube, Bermondsey, London, UK | Group | |
2015 | No Man’s Land: Women Artists from the Rubell Family Collection | Rubell Family Collection, Miami, FL | Group | |
2015 | Ten Year Anniversary | Gavlak Gallery, Los Angeles, CA | Group | |
2015 | Mistakes Were Made | Kyiv Biennial, Kyiv, Ukraine | Group | |
2015 | Enchanted Space | Fridman Gallery, New York, NY | Group | |
2015 | Pretty Raw: After and Around Helen Frankenthaler | Rose Art Museum, Waltham, MA | Group | |
2014 | Queensize: Female Artists from the Olbricht Collection | Berlin, Germany | Group | |
2014 | Killer Heels: The Art of the High Heeled Shoe | Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY | Group | |
2014 | Look At Me: Portraiture From Manet To The Present | Leila Heller Gallery, New York, NY | Group | |
2014 | She Was a Film Star Before She Was My Mother | Dorsky Curatorial Programs, Long Island City, NY | Group | |
2014 | Bash 1 | Kleinert/James Gallery, Woodstock, NY | Group | |
2014 | NYC Makers Open | Museum of Arts and Design, New York, NY | Group | |
2014 | Gola, Art and Science of Taste | Palazzo d’Accursio in Piazza Maggiore, Bologna Italy | Group | |
2014 | Gola, Art and Science of Taste | La Triennale, Milan Italy | Group | |
2014 | Pace Gems: Selections from the Linda Pace Foundation Permanent Collection | The Linda Pace Founation Gallery, San Antonio, TX | Group | |
2014 | More Material | Salon 94 Bowery, New York City, NY | Solo | |
2014 | Gorgeous | Asian Art Museum, San Francisco, CA | Group | |
2014 | Le Mur, La collection Antoine de Galbert | La Maison Rouge, Paris | Group | |
2014 | Surface | Galleries at Massachusetts College of Art and Design, Boston, MA | Group | |
2014 | Bad Conscience | Metro Pictures Gallery, New York City, NY | Group | |
2013 | Marilyn Minter | Regen Projects, Los Angeles, CA | Solo | |
2013 | Desire | Yancey Richardson Gallery, New York City, NY | Group | |
2013 | Skin Trade An In-depth Look At The Surface Of Things | PPOW, New York City, NY | Group | |
2013 | The Cat Show | White Columns, New York City, NY | Group | |
2013 | Big Pictures | Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth, TX | Group | |
2013 | Flow, Just Flow: Variations on a Theme | Joel and Lila Harnett Museum of Art - University of Richmond, Richmond, VA | Group | |
2012 | Marilyn Minter - I'm Not Much, But I'm All I Think About | Contemporary Art Museum, Raleigh, Raleigh, NC | Solo | |
2012 | 14th Post Cards From The Edge | Cheim & Read, New York City, NY | Group | |
2012 | Caverne Cinéma | FRAC - Limousin, Limoges | Group | |
2012 | Privat | Schirn Kunsthalle, Frankfurt/Main | Group | |
2012 | Memories of the future, The Olbricht Collection | La Maison Rouge, Paris | Group | |
2012 | Bad For You | Shizaru Gallery, London | Group | |
2012 | Pretty Ugly | Mills Gallery, Boston Center for the Arts, Boston, MA | Group | |
2011 | Paintings from the 80s | team (gallery, inc.), New York City, NY | Solo | |
2011 | Luxury and Degradation | Galerie Tanit, Munich | Group | |
2011 | Surface/tension | Young Projects, Los Angeles, CA | Group | |
2011 | Look into my eyes | Mitterrand+cramer / art advisory, Geneva | Group | |
2010 | EAT ME! | Postmasters Gallery, New York City, NY | Group | |
2010 | One Minute Beauty | Galerie Tanit, Munich | Group | |
2010 | Collision | The RISD Museum - University of Rhode Island, Providence, RI | Group | |
2010 | The naked truth | Hous Projects, New York City, NY | Group | |
2010 | Think Pink | Gavlak Gallery, Palm Beach, FL | Group | |
2009 | Marilyn Minter: Chewing Color | CAC - Cincinnati Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinnati, OH | Solo | |
2009 | Marilyn Minter - Green Pink Caviar | Salon 94 Freemans, New York City, NY | Solo | |
2009 | The Audio Show | Friedrich Petzel Gallery, New York City, NY | Group | |
2009 | The Female Gaze: Women Look At Women | Cheim & Read, New York City, NY | Group | |
2009 | Lover | On Stellar Rays, New York City, NY | Group | |
2009 | Fried Sweat | Le Case d'Arte, Milan | Group | |
2008 | Objects of Value | MAM - Miami Art Museum, Miami, FL | Group | |
2008 | Shoes! | Gavlak Gallery, Palm Beach, FL | Group | |
2006 | Marilyn Minter: Photographs | Baldwin Gallery, Aspen, CO | Solo | |
2005 | New Work - Marilyn Minter | San Francisco Museum of Modern Art - SFMOMA, San Francisco, CA | Solo | |
2004 | Marilyn Minter: New Paintings & Photographs | Baldwin Gallery, Aspen, CO | Solo | |
1998 | Marilyn Minter - Index | The Swedish Contemporary Art Foundation, Stockholm | Solo |